What are Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) in Enterprise Firewalls?

  • 6 min read
Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) in Enterprise Firewalls

IPS are smart security tools that find and stop threats fast. They do more than just warn us; they actively block dangers from getting into the network. They work well with company firewalls, improving security by checking more deeply and responding to malicious actions.

Integrating seamlessly with enterprise firewall configurations, IPS enhances the overall security posture by providing a deeper level of inspection and response to malicious activity. As companies deal with more and changing cyber threats, adding strong security like IPS to their firewalls is a must. 

How IPS Differs from Traditional Firewalls

A multi-layered protection plan is essential in the ever-changing world of cybersecurity today. Although they both play a role in network security, intrusion prevention systems (IPS) and firewalls have quite different functionality.

Firewalls: Gatekeepers with Set Rules 


Firewalls serve as the first line of defense, carefully enforcing pre-established security regulations. As gatekeepers, they carefully examine all incoming and outgoing communication according to predetermined standards, such as IP addresses, ports, and protocols. Only traffic that complies with these guidelines is allowed; suspicious traffic is banned.

IPS: Vigilant Hunters of Threats 


On the other hand, IPS systems take a proactive stance in threat detection by continually monitoring network traffic in real time. They make use of an array of strategies: 

  • Signature-based detection: This method uses pre-defined signatures to identify known harmful patterns. 
  • Anomaly-based detection: Identifies anomalous behavior that departs from predefined benchmarks and may be a sign of new attack attempts. 


When IPS notices unusual activity, it can quickly put countermeasures in place to lessen the threat, such blocking the offending traffic stream.

Combining IPS and Firewalls for Enhanced Security


In today’s constantly changing threat landscape, combining IPS with firewalls is essential to improving network security. Cybercriminals are always coming up with new ways to get around established security protocols. While IPS provides an extra layer of intelligent security by dynamically identifying and preventing threats that could evade the fundamental firewall rules, firewalls set the underlying rules guiding network traffic flow.

Consider a situation in which a firewall allows an email based on pre-established standards. Nevertheless, there’s a chance the email has a dangerous attachment or link. By utilizing its real-time analysis and anomaly detection capabilities, IPS may probe further into the email content to find the embedded threat and then take appropriate action to stop any damage.


Therefore, organizations create a more intelligent security architecture by integrating IPS and firewalls. They constantly improve their capacity to recognize and mitigate existing vulnerabilities, as they gradually learn from and adjust to the threats they face. This cooperative strategy is necessary to protect against advanced cyberattacks that may go undetected by basic firewalls.

Key Components of IPS

A critical aspect of robust network security involves implementing Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS). These systems actively monitor and analyze network traffic in real time, safeguarding against malicious activity.

Think of IPS as an intelligent traffic control system. It continuously monitors network traffic flow. When everything operates within established parameters (green light), data flows freely. If it detects unusual patterns (yellow light), it initiates deeper analysis. Upon identifying malicious intent (red light), it takes decisive action, such as blocking the traffic, to safeguard the network. 

Core Components of an IPS:

Signature Detection

This technique compares traffic to a database of predetermined signatures to identify known attack patterns. It is excellent at neutralizing known dangers. But can’t spot unknown threats.

Anomaly Detection

This method looks for departures from typical traffic patterns. It can identify new or zero-day attacks with good accuracy, but it has to be adjusted to reduce false positives.

Policy Detection

This layer applies pre-established security rules to user access, protocols, and approved applications. It guarantees compliance with corporate security policies.

Responding to Threats

The IPS initiates a pre-planned reaction when it notices suspicious behavior. This might entail alerting security professionals, recording the incident, or blocking malicious communications.

All these parts work together to keep networks safe from attacks. They help catch both known and new threats. This makes IPS a key player in protecting networks today.

Benefits of Intrusion Prevention Systems

It is critical to protect your network infrastructure in the modern digital world. In this quest, intrusion prevention systems (IPS) prove to be a potent instrument, providing a host of benefits that enhance the security posture of your network and maximize its overall efficiency.

Enhanced Network Security:


By actively strengthening your network’s defenses, Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) provide significant advantages. They serve as an essential first line of security, carefully examining and screening incoming data to stop harmful behavior before it has a chance to cause harm. Sensitive data is protected and the likelihood of security breaches is greatly decreased by this proactive approach.

Optimizing Network Performance:


To ensure optimal network performance, a strategic setup is necessary for the effective deployment of IPS. There are two main ways to deploy: inline and passive. 

  • Inline mode: By immediately intercepting and blocking questionable communication, it provides real-time threat mitigation. 
  • Passive mode: its main objectives are to keep an eye on network activities and produce comprehensive reports on any security issues that may arise.

Depending on your unique needs, the right mode should be chosen to balance maximum security with the least amount of disruption to network performance.

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How IPS Enhances Firewall Effectiveness

A strong security posture may be achieved by deploying Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) in addition to conventional firewalls. As the initial layer of protection, firewalls manage the flow of allowed traffic. By offering more thorough inspection and real-time threat mitigation, IPS enhances this role. This multi-layered method greatly improves a network’s capacity to identify and thwart complex intrusions. There are many significant benefits of integrating IPS with firewalls:


Multi-layered Security: 

The integrated system offers thorough defense, tackling both known threats and new assaults (by using anomaly-based detection and signature-based detection, respectively).


Real-time Threat Response:

By analyzing traffic in real-time, intrusion prevention systems (IPS) may take prompt action to stop malicious behavior before it affects the network.


Better Threat Detection: 

Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) go beyond the traditional firewall capabilities by detecting and resolving vulnerabilities unique to Internet of Things (IoT) devices, which are becoming more and more common in contemporary networks.

Also Read: IoT Security – Challenges & Solutions for Enterprise

Conclusion

To sum up, intrusion prevention systems, or IPS, are an essential safety measure in the dangerous digital world of today. The capacity to detect and prevent cyberattacks proactively enhances the overall security posture of a company whether it is a small business or a big enterprise. The strategic deployment of intrusion prevention systems (IPS) is becoming more and more important to protect sensitive data and maintain the availability of vital systems in the face of growing cyber threats. 

Consider Airtel Secure Internet to be a virtual barrier protecting your company’s digital ecology, making sure that no intruders, data leaks, or other interruptions can impair corporate operations. That’s exactly what Airtel offers, saving you from having to buy hardware.